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GCSE Physics graph questions

Read scales, plot coordinates and interpret straight-line gradients and intercepts.

Practise

Choose axes

A resistor obeys V = IR. Choose axes so the gradient gives resistance directly.

Data to plot
Coordinates
PointCurrent / APotential difference / V
10.021.2
20.042.4
30.063.6
40.084.8
Hint

Compare V = IR with y = mx. The coefficient of the horizontal quantity is the gradient.

Worked solution
  1. Rule: Horizontal: current / A; vertical: potential difference / V.
  2. Plot potential difference vertically against current horizontally.
  3. Gradient = ΔV / ΔI, with units V A⁻¹ = Ω.
Another question
Question type: Mixed practice
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Foundation and Higher: this set covers content common to both tiers. Some calculations need several steps.

Reading a graph

Read the axis quantities and units before calculating. Use two well-separated points on the supplied line for a gradient. The gradient’s meaning comes from the axes: displacement divided by time gives velocity; potential difference divided by current gives resistance. These tasks use straight lines and coordinate entry; tangents and areas under curves are outside this set.

Work through the practical method and sample results

GCSE scope

AQA 8463: MS 4a–d; 4.5.6.1.4; 4.2.1.4; OCR Gateway J249: 5g M4a–d; P2.1; P3.2; P9. Tasks cover the selected skills listed above.

AQA specification · OCR Gateway specification